Showing posts with label Sea Lion. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Sea Lion. Show all posts

Sunday, 23 April 2017

The Journey Home - Part 3: Falklands

The RRS Ernest Shackleton got in to the Falklands on the 25th March, bringing me back out of the Antarctic territories for the first time in 499days! What a journey, what a job, what an experience!! But that wasn’t the end as Lucy, James and I arranged to stay and investigate what the Falklands has to offer and we were rewarded by some great sights and some brilliant people.
A Falkland thrush
Stanley is the main town on West Falklands and we stayed there for the first few days enjoying our first retail therapy in a long time! We also checked out the local wildlife, and wow was it impressive! The highlight was a day when James went to find dolphins whilst Luce and I went to see a rockhopper penguin colony. It was brilliant to see a new species of penguin for us, and to see so many jumping around at impressive speed was a spectacular sight.
A new colony, a new species for us, it was great to see the rockhoppers!
Looking across the rockhopper colony
Some of them looked really smart, others really scruffy, the perils of the moulting season!
Funky little penguins
They pair up still, bonding at the end of the season
Even in a visit for just a couple hours we could see what characters these guys are
That hairstyle is very striking
As with all the penguins I have been lucky enough to see and work with, the rockhoppers are just amazing to watch
After such sights from our time in Stanley it would be hard to get better, but we did just that! Going to stay at a lovely little cottage at Elephant Beach Farm and investigating around Cape Dolphin gave us so much! Penguins, vultures and other birds, sea lions, dolphins and whales. If anyone ever goes through the Falklands then this is the place to have a weekend away at, whilst no photos could do this part of the trip justice I’m going to try:
Rock shags
Night heron
Kelp gulls on the beach
A dolphin gull decides to test if seaweed is food, in this case it isn't!
Steamer ducks going for a paddle
Steamer ducks have flightless and flying variations, these ones were flightless
Who made those tracks in the sand?...
...gentoos! These guys are everywhere but I never tire of seeing them :)
What makes these burrows on the Falklands?...
...it's penguins!! Magellanic penguins to be precise
Nesting underground protects the eggs and chicks from aerial predators
Magellanics are sweet little penguins
There is something strange about seeing penguins popping out of the ground in fields full of geese
A different type of lion safari - a sea lion safari!
Sea lions are great to see, certainly very big and the males in particular look bear or lion like with that coat
Some of the big old guys are calm at this time of year, but earlier in the breeding season are very territorial
Just having a scratch...
...and a yawn, showing off those big teeth!
Quite different to fur seals, these sea lions were a huge bonus for us to be able to see on the way home
A group of females hangs out on the rocky shore
At this time of year many females are still raising their pups...
...pups that are just as cute...
...playful...
...and lazy as the fur seal pups that we are used to!
Peale's dolphins; unfortunately the sei whales were too far away for me to photograph, but seeing these dolphins closer in to shore looking for food in the shallows was brilliant
Turkey vultures are a regular sight, patrolling the skies
An adult resting with a youngster taking off in the background
Vultures can also be seen hanging out around colonies of penguins...
...sea lions colonies...
...and shag colonies, all to scavenge any scraps of food
It is great to see large birds of prey again
Red-backed hawk
Striated caracara
Barn owls have made it to the Falklands, most likely by roosting on ships
This terrain is not the same as the giant petrel study area on BI...
...but that doesn't mean I can't see a few of my study species one last time :) a small colony of southern geeps has taken to Cape Dolphin as a nesting site
A few weeks away from fledging still, but the wings are getting a workout

Monday, 16 November 2015

Travelling South!

After two months of training, and a lot of anticipation, on the 5th November I finally began my journey south. Starting in Cambridge we had a coach to Heathrow and an 11 hour flight overnight to Sao Paulo, Brazil just to get into the Southern Hemisphere.

With just a few hours between connections we unfortunately didn’t get to see anything but an overcast airport in Sao Paulo. But as our next flight took us across to Santiago, Chile for the night we were able to see a little bit of that city…. and have a final meal out, at a very nice steak house!

From Santiago we flew further south on the morning of the 7th to Punta Arenas and from there to the Falklands finally arriving a little after lunchtime. From the airport we were taken to the harbour in Stanley where our vessel was waiting, the RRS James Clark Ross.
The RRS James Clark Ross
Throughout the journey I was reading South! by Sir Ernest Shackleton. A description of his expedition meant to land a team for the first ever trans-Antarctic crossing. Unfortunately their ship, the Endurance, was trapped and crushed by ice leaving Shackleton and his crew to survive a polar winter by camping! What followed was an escape from the Antarctic, a sailing across 600 miles of open water to South Georgia and a winter crossing of that island (the first ever!) to find rescue. An interesting book to choose when going south myself, but definitely a recommended read.

After a few days of travelling it was brilliant to finally arrive on the ship and start to prepare for the real travelling! But as we had a couple of days in the harbour it also meant I got my first opportunity to see some Southern Hemisphere species.

In the harbour I saw my first Wandering Albatross and Giant Petrel. But as all these species will be major focuses of my updates from Bird Island I will say nothing more on them now, other than........ WOW!!!

The Falklands have a number of other very cool species to see though, and it was great to get out and see the likes of: Turkey Vulture, Magellanic Oystercatcher, Black-throated (Canary-winged) Finch, (Falklands) Grass Wren, Long-tailed Meadowlark, Steamer Duck, Crested Teal, Upland Goose, Kelp Goose, Two-banded Plover, Rufous-chested Dotterel, Baird’s Sandpiper, Rock Shag, Blue-eyed Shag, Black-crowned Night-heron, Kelp Gull and Dolphin Gull.
Left to right: Baird's Sandpiper, Two-banded Plover and Rufous-chested Dotterel
Left to right: Dolphin Gull, Black-crowned Night-heron and Rock Shag

Top left going clockwise: Turkey Vulture, Falklands Grass Wren, Black-throated Finch and Long-tailed Meadowlark
I also managed to see my first penguin on the Falklands, the Magellanic Penguin, which is actually a burrow nesting species which lay their eggs at this time of year. We managed to see a couple of them leaving the water and making their way up a beach to their burrows. It was very exciting to see my first wild penguins waddling up a beach and I can’t wait to spend the coming months working within the colonies of other penguin species on Bird Island.
Magellanic Penguin
In the same bay as the penguins there were also glimpses of Peale’s Dolphin, a pod of 4 individuals, showing their dorsal fins above the water. It is always amazing to see cetaceans and I hope to see a few more on our crossing, fingers crossed especially for a whale or two!

After our time in Stanley we actually moved to another part of the Falklands to refuel. From our new location there was a whole new coastline to investigate. Along this we saw many of the same species as before but also saw South American Terns and Gentoo Penguins for the first time (again more on the latter when I write future blogs from Bird Island).
South American Tern
But one of the highlights of this new location came on the morning of the 11th when we found my first wild King Penguin!! It actually came ashore as we were walking back to the ship the night before but in the morning we found it asleep and were able to get quite close, amazing!
King Penguin
After spending time with the King we continued along the beach and not only saw a Southern Sea Lion but also a pod of at least 7 Commerson’s Dolphins hunting and playing in the waves! These are tiny little dolphins and seeing them under the waves as they broke was outstanding.
Southern Sea Lion
Commerson's Dolphins
Spending this time with my first wildlife down south has really got me excited for what is to come and we left the Falklands on the 12th November to journey to the bases of Signy, King Edward Point and Bird Island. The real adventure begins now!